Karen Horney
Karen Horney | |
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| Born | Karen Danielsen 16 September 1885 Blankenese, German Empire |
| Died | 4 December 1952 (aged 67) New York City, U.S. |
| Education | University of Berlin (M.D., 1913) |
| Known for | Theory of neurotic needs, feminine psychology, feminist psychology |
| Spouse | Oskar Horney |
| Children | 3, including Brigitte[1][2] |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Psychoanalysis |
| Part of a series of articles on |
| Psychoanalysis |
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Karen Horney (/ˈhɔːrnaɪ/;[3][4] German: [ˈhɔʁnaɪ]; née Danielsen; 16 September 1885 – 4 December 1952) was a German psychoanalyst who practiced in the United States during her later career. Her theories questioned some traditional Freudian views. This was particularly true of her theories of sexuality and of the instinct orientation of psychoanalysis. She is credited with founding feminist psychology in response to Freud's theory of penis envy. She disagreed with Freud about inherent differences in the psychology of men and women, and like Adler, she traced such differences to society and culture rather than biology.[5]
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
cg_boereewas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Paris, Bernard J. (1994). Karen Horney: A Psychoanalyst's Search for Self-Understanding. Yale University Press. p. xxiii. ISBN 0-300-06860-3.
- ^ "Say How? A Pronunciation Guide to Names of Public Figures". loc.gov. Retrieved 2010-04-07.
- ^ "Merriam-Webster online". merriam-webster.com. Retrieved 2010-04-07.
- ^ Schacter, Gilbert Wegner, Daniel (2011). Psychology (1. publ., 3. print. ed.). Cambridge: Worth Publishers. pp. 180. ISBN 978-1429241076.