Resident Evil

Resident Evil
Created byShinji Mikami
Tokuro Fujiwara
Original workResident Evil (1996)
OwnerCapcom
Years1996–present
Print publications
Novel(s)Novel list
ComicsComic list
Films and television
Film(s)
Television seriesTelevision list
Games
Video game(s)Video game list
Official website
game.capcom.com/residentevil/

Resident Evil, known as Biohazard (バイオハザード, Baiohazādo) in Japan, is a Japanese horror game series and media franchise created by Capcom. It consists of survival horror, third-person shooter and first-person shooter games, with players typically surviving in environments inhabited by zombies and other mutated creatures. The franchise has expanded into media including a live-action film series, animated films, television series, comic books, novels, audiobooks, and merchandise. Resident Evil is among the highest-grossing horror franchises.

The first Resident Evil game was created by Shinji Mikami and Tokuro Fujiwara for PlayStation, and released in 1996.[1][2] It is credited for defining the survival horror genre and returning zombies to popular culture. With Resident Evil 4 (2005), the franchise shifted to more dynamic shooting action, popularizing the "over-the-shoulder" third-person view in action-adventure games.[3]

The franchise returned to survival horror with Resident Evil 7: Biohazard (2017) and Resident Evil Village (2021), which used a first-person perspective. Capcom has also released four Resident Evil remakes: Resident Evil (2002), Resident Evil 2 (2019), Resident Evil 3 (2020) and Resident Evil 4 (2023). Resident Evil is Capcom's best-selling franchise and the best-selling horror game series, with more than 170 million copies sold worldwide as of March 2025.[4] The ninth main game, Resident Evil Requiem, is scheduled for release on February 27, 2026.[5]

The first Resident Evil film was released in 2002, starring Milla Jovovich. It was followed by five sequels and a reboot, Welcome to Raccoon City (2021). The films received mostly negative reviews, but have grossed more than $1.2 billion, making Resident Evil the third-highest-grossing video game film series.

  1. ^ "The Man Who Made Ghosts'n Goblins: Tokuro Fujiwara Interview". Continue. Vol. 12. 2003. Archived from the original on March 7, 2018. Retrieved August 4, 2016.
  2. ^ Audureau, William (October 10, 2014). "Shinji Mikami, " Resident Evil " et la source du jeu d'horreur" [Shinji Mikami, "Resident Evil" and the source of the horror game]. Le Monde (in French). Archived from the original on November 9, 2017.
  3. ^ Kaszor, Daniel (December 30, 2009). "Decade in Review: The most influential video games since Y2K". National Post. Canada. Archived from the original on June 9, 2010. Retrieved January 24, 2010.
  4. ^ "Game Series Sales |Product Data | CAPCOM". www.capcom.co.jp. December 31, 2024. Retrieved February 14, 2025.
  5. ^ Ngan, Liv Ngan (June 27, 2025). "Capcom confirms where Resident Evil Requiem falls in the series' timeline, as devs say they initially thought they "couldn't touch Raccoon City"". GamesRadar+. Archived from the original on July 10, 2025. Retrieved July 2, 2025.