Kevin McCarthy
Kevin McCarthy | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Official portrait, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 55th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office January 7, 2023[a] – October 3, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Nancy Pelosi | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Mike Johnson[b] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office January 3, 2007 – December 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Bill Thomas | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Vince Fong | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Constituency | 22nd district (2007–2013) 23rd district (2013–2023) 20th district (2023) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Minority Leader of the California Assembly | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office January 5, 2004 – April 17, 2006 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Dave Cox | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | George Plescia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Member of the California State Assembly from the 32nd district | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office December 2, 2002 – November 30, 2006 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Roy Ashburn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Jean Fuller | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Born | Kevin Owen McCarthy January 26, 1965 Bakersfield, California, U.S. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Political party | Republican | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spouse |
Judy Wages (m. 1992) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Children | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Education | California State University, Bakersfield (BS, MBA) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Signature | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kevin Owen McCarthy (born January 26, 1965) is an American politician who served as the 55th speaker of the United States House of Representatives from January 2023 until he was recalled and removed from the position in October 2023. A member of the Republican Party, he was the U.S. representative for California's 20th congressional district from 2007 until his resignation in 2023.
McCarthy graduated from the Bakersfield campus of California State University.[1][2] He served two terms as a member of the California State Assembly before being elected to the U.S. House in 2006. McCarthy served as the House Republican chief deputy whip from 2009 to 2011 and as House majority whip from 2011 to 2014.[3][4] After House Majority Leader Eric Cantor's reelection loss in the 2014 Republican primary, McCarthy was elected majority leader under Speaker John Boehner, a position he retained during Paul Ryan's speakership. In 2019, after Ryan retired, McCarthy was elected House Minority Leader.[5]
As Minority Leader, McCarthy supported Donald Trump's false claims of election fraud after Joe Biden won the 2020 U.S. presidential election and initially participated in efforts to overturn the results. After the U.S. Capitol was stormed during the 2021 electoral vote count, McCarthy reversed his previous comments on voter fraud in the election and blamed Trump for the riot.[6][7][8][9] By 2022, he had publicly reconciled with Trump.[10][11] McCarthy led the House Republicans through the 2022 elections, in which they gained a slimmer-than-expected majority.
McCarthy was the Republican nominee for speaker in January 2023 but did not win the speakership on the first attempt, securing the office only after days of successive votes on an historic 15 different ballots as well as negotiations within his own party.[12][13][14] As speaker, McCarthy dealt with a standoff between the House Republican conference and Biden administration that led to the 2023 debt-ceiling crisis that nearly culminated in a first-ever national default. To resolve the crisis, the parties negotiated the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023, which passed with bipartisan support in Congress before Biden signed it into law.[15]
In September 2023, McCarthy relied on Democrats to help pass a bipartisan continuing resolution to avert a government shutdown. As a result, Republican Congressman Matt Gaetz filed a motion to vacate the speakership against McCarthy.[16] Following a largely unprecedented House floor debate between members of the majority party, McCarthy was voted out as speaker on October 3, 2023.[17] His tenure was the third-shortest for a speaker of the House in United States history,[18][c] and he became the first speaker to ever be removed from the role during a legislative session.[19][20][21] McCarthy resigned as a member of the House at the end of that year.[22]
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
- ^ Stein, Chris (October 15, 2023). "'He's Bakersfield': Kevin McCarthy's constituents know him better than he knows himself". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved February 9, 2025.
- ^ Semyon, Cassie (March 15, 2023). "House Speaker Kevin McCarthy: From Bakersfield to the Beltway". ny1.com. Retrieved February 9, 2025.
- ^ "Kevin McCarthy, Steve Scalise vault into GOP leadership". Politico. Archived from the original on December 28, 2014. Retrieved June 19, 2014.
- ^ "GOP Rep. McCarthy elected House majority leader". Yahoo! News. Associated Press. June 19, 2014. Archived from the original on June 23, 2014. Retrieved June 19, 2014.
- ^ Pramuk, Jacob (November 14, 2018). "Rep. Kevin McCarthy elected GOP leader in the House for next Congress". CNBC. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020. Retrieved November 22, 2018.
- ^ Vlamis, Kelsey (November 6, 2020). "Kevin McCarthy echoed Trump's false claim that he won the election, saying Republicans 'will not back down'". Business Insider. Archived from the original on July 17, 2022. Retrieved November 6, 2020.
- ^ Lemon, Jason (March 18, 2021). "Kevin McCarthy Attempts to Rewrite History With Claim He Didn't Support Overturning Biden's Win". Newsweek. New York. Archived from the original on May 19, 2021. Retrieved May 29, 2021.
- ^ Schnell, Mychael (February 9, 2022). "McCarthy says Jan. 6 rioters did not engage in 'legitimate discourse'". The Hill. Archived from the original on February 9, 2022. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
- ^ Creitz, Charles (January 6, 2021). "McCarthy condemns 'un-American' breach of US Capitol by pro-Trump demonstrators". Fox News. Archived from the original on January 6, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
Haberman20210127was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
TampaBayTimes20210128was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Live updates: House elects McCarthy as speaker after days of defeats and concessions". The Washington Post. January 6, 2023. Archived from the original on January 6, 2023. Retrieved January 7, 2023.
- ^ "Kevin McCarthy Elected House Speaker—Ending Historic Deadlock". Forbes. January 7, 2023. Archived from the original on January 7, 2023. Retrieved January 7, 2023.
- ^ Karni, Annie (January 6, 2023). "Live Updates: McCarthy Wins Speakership on 15th Vote". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on January 6, 2023. Retrieved January 7, 2023.
- ^ Hunnicutt, Trevor (June 5, 2023). "Biden signs debt limit bill, avoiding U.S. Default". Reuters. Archived from the original on June 12, 2023. Retrieved June 12, 2023.
- ^ Hulse, Carl; Edmondson, Catie (September 30, 2023). "Senate Voting to Keep Government Running Through Mid-November". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 30, 2023. Retrieved September 30, 2023.
- ^ Edmondson, Catie (October 3, 2023). "Speaker Vote: House Votes to Oust McCarthy as Speaker". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on October 3, 2023. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
- ^ Hickey, Christopher (October 4, 2023). "McCarthy has lost the gavel. It was the third shortest speakership in history. | CNN Politics". CNN. Archived from the original on October 4, 2023. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
- ^ Mascaro, Lisa; Amiri, Farnoush (October 3, 2023). "Speaker McCarthy ousted in historic House vote, as scramble begins for a Republican leader". Associated Press. Archived from the original on October 3, 2023. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
- ^ Foran, Clare; Talbot, Haley; Rimmer, Morgan; Wilson, Kristin (October 25, 2023). "Trump ally Mike Johnson elected House speaker three weeks after McCarthy ouster". CNN. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- ^ "New House Speaker Kicks Things Off With Crass Remark About His Wife". Yahoo News. October 25, 2023. Retrieved October 26, 2023.
- ^ Axelrod, Tal; Parkinson, John (December 6, 2023). "Kevin McCarthy resigning from Congress after being ousted as House speaker". CBS News. Retrieved December 15, 2023.