Carl Benz

Carl Benz
Benz in 1869 at the age of 25
Born
Karl Friedrich Michael Vaillant

(1844-11-25)25 November 1844
Mühlburg, Baden, German Confederation
(now Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg, Germany)
Died4 April 1929(1929-04-04) (aged 84)
Ladenburg, Baden, Weimar Republic
Resting placeCemetery of Ladenburg
NationalityGerman
EducationUniversity of Karlsruhe
Spouse
Bertha Ringer
(m. 1872)
Children5
Engineering career
ProjectsFounded Fabrik für Maschinen zur Blechbearbeitung, Gasmotorenfabrik in Mannheim A. G., Benz & Cie.
Significant designBenz Patent-Motorwagen
Significant advanceAutomobile
Signature

Carl (or Karl) Friedrich Benz (German: [kaʁl ˈfʁiːdʁɪç ˈbɛnts] ; born Karl Friedrich Michael Vaillant; 25 November 1844 – 4 April 1929) was a German engine designer and automotive engineer. His Benz Patent-Motorwagen from 1885 is considered the first practical modern automobile and first car put into series production.[1] He received a patent for the motorcar in 1886, the same year he first publicly drove the Benz Patent-Motorwagen.[2]

His company Benz & Cie., based in Mannheim, was the world's first automobile plant and largest of its day.[3] In 1926, it merged with Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft to form Daimler-Benz, which produces the Mercedes-Benz among other brands.

Benz is widely regarded as "the father of the car",[4][5] as well as the "father of the automobile industry".[6]

  1. ^ "Der Streit um den "Geburtstag" des modernen Automobils" [The fight over the birth of the modern automobile] (in German). German Patent and Trade Mark Office. 22 December 2014. Archived from the original on 2 January 2017. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
  2. ^ "Karl Benz drives the first automobile, July 3, 1886". 3 July 2019. Archived from the original on 16 July 2023. Retrieved 16 July 2023.
  3. ^ "Benz Patent Motor Car: The first automobile (1885–1886)". Daimler.com. Archived from the original on 21 October 2018. Retrieved 6 July 2021.
  4. ^ "Karl Benz: Father of the Automobile". YouTube. 11 February 2020. Archived from the original on 16 February 2022. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  5. ^ "The Father of automobile gave us Mercedes Benz and Merc gave us fascinating facts. Check out a few here! - ET Auto". Archived from the original on 16 February 2022. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  6. ^ Fanning, Leonard M. (1955). Carl Benz: Father of the Automobile Industry. New York: Mercer Publishing.