Valerie Solanas

Valerie Solanas
Solanas in The Village Voice newsroom, 1967, by Fred W. McDarrah
Born
Valerie Jean Solanas

(1936-04-09)April 9, 1936
Ventnor City, New Jersey, U.S.
DiedApril 25, 1988(1988-04-25) (aged 52)
EducationUniversity of Maryland, College Park
OccupationWriter
MovementRadical feminism
Criminal chargesAttempted murder, assault, illegal possession of a gun; plead to reckless assault with intent to harm
Criminal penalty3 years imprisonment
Children1
Writing career
Notable works
  • SCUM Manifesto (1967)
  • Up Your Ass, a play (wr. 1965, prem. 2000, publ. 2014)
Signature

Valerie Jean Solanas (April 9, 1936 – April 25, 1988) was an American radical feminist known for her attempt to murder the artist Andy Warhol in 1968.

Solanas appeared in the Warhol film I, a Man (1967) and self-published the SCUM Manifesto, a misandrist pamphlet calling for the extinction of men. She believed Warhol was conspiring with her publisher, Maurice Girodias, to keep her manuscript from getting published. On June 3, 1968, Solanas shot Warhol and art critic Mario Amaya at the Factory. She was charged with attempted murder, assault, and illegal possession of a firearm. Solanas was subsequently diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia and sentenced to three years in prison. After her release, she was arrested again for aggravated assault in 1971 after threatening editors Barney Rosset and Fred Jordan of Grove Press. She was subsequently institutionalized several times.[1] Solanas continued to promote the SCUM Manifesto and was an editor for the biweekly feminist magazine Majority Report and then drifted into obscurity. She became destitute and died of pneumonia in 1988.

  1. ^ Solanas (1996), pp. 55–56.