The Shining (film)
| The Shining | |
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UK theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | Stanley Kubrick |
| Screenplay by |
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| Based on | The Shining by Stephen King |
| Produced by | Stanley Kubrick |
| Starring |
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| Cinematography | John Alcott |
| Edited by | Ray Lovejoy |
| Music by |
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| Language | English |
| Budget | $19 million[6] |
| Box office | $48 million[6] |
The Shining is a 1980 psychological horror film[7] produced and directed by Stanley Kubrick and co-written with novelist Diane Johnson. It is based on Stephen King's 1977 novel and stars Jack Nicholson, Shelley Duvall, Danny Lloyd, and Scatman Crothers. The film presents the descent into insanity of a recovering alcoholic and aspiring novelist (Nicholson) who takes a job as winter caretaker for a mountain resort hotel with his wife (Duvall) and clairvoyant son (Lloyd).
Production took place almost exclusively in England at EMI Elstree Studios, with sets based on real locations. Kubrick often worked with a small crew, which allowed him to do many takes, sometimes to the exhaustion of the actors and staff. The then-new Steadicam mount was used to shoot several scenes, giving the film an innovative and immersive look and feel.
The film was released in the United States on May 23, 1980, by Warner Bros., and in the United Kingdom on October 2 by Columbia Pictures through Columbia-EMI-Warner Distributors. There were several versions for theatrical releases, each of which was cut shorter than the preceding cut; about 27 minutes was cut in total. Reactions to the film at the time of its release were mixed; King criticized the film due to its deviations from the novel. The film received two controversial nominations at the 1st Golden Raspberry Awards in 1981—Worst Director and Worst Actress—the latter of which was later rescinded in 2022 due to Kubrick's alleged[8] treatment of Duvall on set.
The film has since been critically reappraised and is now often cited as one of the best horror films and one of the greatest films of all time. The film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" in 2018.[9] A sequel titled Doctor Sleep, based on King's 2013 novel of the same name, was adapted to film and released in 2019.
- ^ a b "THE SHINING". British Board of Film Classification. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
- ^ Maslin, Janet (May 23, 1980). "Nicholson and Shelley Duvall in Kubrick's 'The Shining'". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 24, 2017. Retrieved March 16, 2017.
- ^ Malcolm, Derek (October 2, 1980). "From the archive, 2 October 1980: Stanley Kubrick's The Shining – review". The Guardian. Archived from the original on March 16, 2017. Retrieved March 16, 2017.
- ^ "THE SHINING". British Board of Film Classification. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
- ^ a b "The Shining (1980)". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on December 19, 2014. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
- ^ a b "The Shining (1980)". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on November 11, 2019. Retrieved February 10, 2020.
- ^ Knight, Arthur (June 13, 2024). "'The Shining' Review: Stanley Kubrick Movie (1980)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved August 16, 2025.
- ^ Murray, Tom (July 11, 2024). "No, Shelley Duvall was not traumatized by Stanley Kubrick on The Shining – she embraced it". Independent. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
- ^ Landrum, Jonathan Jr. (December 12, 2018). "'Jurassic Park,' 'Shining' added to National Film Registry". Associated Press. Archived from the original on December 12, 2018. Retrieved December 12, 2018.