Taipei 101
| TAIPEI 101 | |
|---|---|
台北101 | |
Sunset of Taipei 101, shot on September 5, 2025 | |
| Former names | Taipei World Financial Center |
| Alternative names | Top of Taipei, Taipei Tower, Tower of Taipei |
| Record height | |
| Tallest in the world from 2004 to 2009[I] | |
| Preceded by | Petronas Towers |
| Surpassed by | Burj Khalifa |
| General information | |
| Status | Completed |
| Type | Skyscraper |
| Architectural style | Postmodern architecture |
| Location | Taipei, Taiwan |
| Address | No. 7, Section 5, Xinyi Road, Xinyi District, Taipei, Taiwan |
| Coordinates | 25°2′1″N 121°33′53″E / 25.03361°N 121.56472°E |
| Groundbreaking | 31 January 1999 |
| Construction started | 31 July 1999[1] |
| Topped-out | 13 June 2001 (mall) 1 July 2003 (tower) |
| Completed | 14 November 2003 (mall) 31 December 2004 (tower)[1] |
| Opened | 31 December 2004 |
| Cost | NT$58 billion (US$1.9 billion) |
| Owner | Taipei Financial Center Corporation[2] |
| Landlord | Taipei City Government |
| Height | |
| Height | 508.0 m (1,667 ft) |
| Architectural | 508.2 m (1,667 ft) |
| Tip | 509.2 m (1,671 ft) |
| Roof | 449.2 m (1,474 ft) |
| Top floor | 438.0 m (1,437 ft) |
| Observatory | 449.2 m (1,474 ft) |
| Technical details | |
| Floor count | 101[2] |
| Floor area | 412,500 m2 (4,440,100 sq ft)[3] |
| Lifts/elevators | 61 installed by Toshiba with KONE EcoDisc motors |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect(s) | C.Y. Lee and C.P. Wang |
| Structural engineer | Evergreen Consulting Engineering and Thornton Tomasetti |
| Main contractor | KTRT Joint Venture[4] |
| Awards and prizes | Existing Buildings, LEED Platinum O+M |
| Website | |
| www | |
| References | |
| [1][8][2][9][10] | |
| Taipei 101 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese | 台北101 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Literal meaning | "Tai[wan] North 101" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taipei World Financial Center | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese | 臺北國際金融中心 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 台北国际金融中心 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Taipei 101 (Chinese: 台北101; pinyin: Táiběi 101; stylized in all caps),[1] formerly known as the Taipei World Financial Center, is a 508 m (1,667 ft), 101-story skyscraper in Taipei, Taiwan. It is owned by Taipei Financial Center Corporation. It was officially classified as the world's tallest building from its opening on 31 December 2004, until it was dethroned by the Burj Khalifa.[11] Upon completion, it became the world's first skyscraper to exceed half a kilometer. It is the tallest building in Taiwan and the eleventh tallest building in the world.[12][13]
The building's high-speed elevators were manufactured by Toshiba of Japan and held the record for the fastest in the world at the time of completion, transporting passengers from the 5th to the 89th floor in 37 seconds (attaining 60.6 km/h (37.7 mph)).[12][a] In 2011, Taipei 101 was awarded a Platinum certificate rating under the LEED certification system for energy efficiency and environmental design, becoming the tallest and largest green building in the world.[14] The structure regularly appears as an icon of Taipei in international media, and the Taipei 101 fireworks displays are a regular feature of New Year's Eve broadcasts and celebrations.
Taipei 101's postmodernist architectural style evokes traditional Asian aesthetics in a modern structure employing industrial materials. Its design incorporates a number of features that enable the structure to withstand the Pacific Ring of Fire's earthquakes and the region's tropical storms. The tower houses offices, restaurants, shops, and indoor and outdoor observatories. The tower is adjoined by a multilevel shopping mall that has the world's largest ruyi symbol as an exterior feature.
- ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference
skyscraperCenterwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference
Report13was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Taipei 101, Taipei". SkyscraperPage.com. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
- ^ a b "TAIPEI 101 – The Skyscraper Center". skyscrapercenter.com. Archived from the original on 16 March 2015. Retrieved 26 July 2015.
- ^ 2001-10: Wins the contract for Taipei 101 (101 levels, 508 meters), then the world's tallest building. History - Company - Samsung C&T Archived 28 September 2022 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Building Taipei 101". 18 January 2013. Archived from the original on 14 July 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ "Samsung C&T". Lakhta Center. Archived from the original on 30 November 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
emporiswas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Taipei 101". SkyscraperPage.. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
- ^ Taipei 101 at Structurae. Retrieved 25 March 2015.
- ^ "The 100 Tallest Completed Buildings in the World in 2024 - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Archived from the original on 18 October 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- ^ a b "World's fastest elevator: In Taiwan, the skyscraper's elevator travels at 60 km/h". Toronto Star. 23 January 2013. Archived from the original on 23 October 2022. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
- ^ "The 100 Tallest Completed Buildings in the world in 2023 - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Archived from the original on 18 October 2017. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
- ^ "Taipei 101 receives top certification from green rating council - Taipei Times". www.taipeitimes.com. 29 July 2011. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).