Serengeti National Park

Serengeti National Park
Swahili: Hifadhi ya Serengeti
Landscape in Serengeti National Park
LocationTanzania
Coordinates2°20′S 34°34′E / 2.333°S 34.567°E / -2.333; 34.567
Area14,763 km2 (5,700 sq mi)
Established1940
Visitors350,000 per year
Governing bodyTanzania National Parks Authority
TypeNatural
Criteriavii, x
Designated1981 (5th session)
Reference no.156
RegionAfrica

The Serengeti National Park is a large national park in northern Tanzania that stretches over 14,763 km2 (5,700 sq mi).[1] It is located in eastern Mara Region and northeastern Simiyu Region and contains over 15,000 km2 (5,800 sq mi) of virgin savanna. The park was established in 1940.

The Serengeti is well known for the largest annual animal migration in the world of over 1.5 million western white-bearded wildebeest and 250,000 Grant's zebra, along with between 400-500,000 Thomson's gazelle and smaller herds of common eland.[2] The national park is also home to the largest lion population in Africa. It is under threat from deforestation, population growth, poaching, and ranching.

  1. ^ "Black rhino dies aged 43 in Tanzania's Serengeti National Park". Xinhua News. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  2. ^ Sinclair, Anthony Ronald Entrican (1995). Serengeti II: Dynamics, Management, and Conservation of an Ecosystem. University of Chicago Press. p. 15.