Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium
RFK Stadium | |
RFK Stadium with the U.S. Capitol and Washington Monument visible in the background, 1988 | |
RFK Stadium Location in Washington, D.C. RFK Stadium Located in northeastern United States RFK Stadium Location in the contiguous United States | |
| Former names | District of Columbia Stadium (1961–1969) |
|---|---|
| Address | 2400 East Capitol Street SE |
| Location | Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Coordinates | 38°53′24″N 76°58′19″W / 38.89000°N 76.97194°W |
| Public transit |
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| Owner | District of Columbia |
| Operator | Events DC |
| Capacity | Baseball: 43,500 (1961) 45,016 (1971) 45,596 (2005) Football or soccer: 56,692 (1961) 45,596 (2005–2019) 20,000 (2012–2017, MLS) |
| Field size | Football: 120 yd × 53.333 yd (110 m × 49 m) Soccer: 110 yd × 72 yd (101 m × 66 m) Baseball: Left field: 335 ft (102 m) Left-center: 380 ft (116 m) Center field: 410 ft (125 m) Right-center: 380 ft (116 m) Right field: 335 ft (102 m) Backstop: 54 ft (16 m) |
| Surface | TifGrand bermuda grass[1] |
| Construction | |
| Broke ground | July 8, 1960[2] |
| Opened | October 1, 1961 |
| Closed | September 15, 2019 |
| Demolished | 2023–present |
| Construction cost | $24 million ($253 million in 2024 dollars[3]) |
| Architect | George Leighton Dahl, Architects and Engineers, Inc. |
| Structural engineer | Osborn Engineering Company |
| Services engineer | Ewin Engineering Associates |
| General contractor | McCloskey and Co. |
| Tenants | |
| Washington Redskins (NFL) 1961–1996 George Washington Colonials (NCAA) 1961–1966 Washington Senators (MLB) 1962–1971 Washington Whips (USA / NASL) 1967–1968 Howard Bison (NCAA) 1974–1976 Washington Diplomats (NASL) 1974, 1977–1981 Team America (NASL) 1983 Washington Federals (USFL) 1983–1984 Washington Diplomats (ASL/APSL) 1988–1990 D.C. United (MLS) 1996–2017 Washington Freedom (WUSA) 2001–2003 Washington Nationals (MLB) 2005–2007 Military Bowl (NCAA) 2008–2012 | |
| Website | |
| eventsdc | |
Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium, commonly known as RFK Stadium and originally known as District of Columbia Stadium, was a multi-purpose stadium in Washington, D.C. on East Capitol Street near the Anacostia River.[4] Opened in 1961, it was owned by the federal government until 1986.[5]
RFK Stadium was home to a National Football League (NFL) team, two Major League Baseball (MLB) teams, five professional soccer teams, two college football teams, a bowl game, and a USFL team. It hosted five NFC Championship games, two MLB All-Star Games, men's and women's World Cup matches, nine men's and women's first-round soccer games of the 1996 Olympics, three MLS Cup matches, two MLS All-Star games, and numerous American friendlies and World Cup qualifying matches. It hosted college football, college soccer, baseball exhibitions, boxing matches, a cycling race, an American Le Mans Series auto race, marathons, and dozens of major concerts and other events.
RFK Stadium was one of the first major stadiums designed to host both baseball and football. Although other stadiums already served this purpose, such as Cleveland Stadium (1931) and Baltimore's Memorial Stadium (1950), RFK was one of the first to employ what became known as the circular "cookie-cutter" design. It is currently owned and operated by Events DC, the successor agency to the DC Armory Board, a quasi-public organization affiliated with the city government.[6]
In September 2019, Events DC announced plans to demolish the stadium due to maintenance costs.[7] Demolition of the surrounding area began in 2023, with structural demolition beginning in 2025.[8] A 99-year lease giving control of the site from the federal government to the District was signed in January 2025.[9] In 2025, a $2.7 billion stadium at the site was announced as a successor to open in 2030.[10][11]
- ^ "50 Years: Willie Leak maintains TifGrand bermudagrass at RFK Stadium". SportsTurf. November 30, 2001. Retrieved July 11, 2015.
- ^ "Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium". Ballpark Tour. Archived from the original on April 6, 2013. Retrieved March 11, 2014.
- ^ 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved February 29, 2024.
- ^ "RFK Stadium Demolition Update - March 2025 | Events DC". eventsdc.com. March 26, 2025. Retrieved April 17, 2025.
- ^ "District of Columbia gets RFK Stadium". Free Lance-Star. (Fredericksburg, Virginia). Associated Press. October 18, 1986. p. 11.
- ^ DeBonis, Mike (August 2, 2013). "City Will Study RFK Stadium Options in Wake of Soccer Deal". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on September 14, 2013. Retrieved September 30, 2013.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
razewas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Flynn, Meagan (May 2, 2024). "RFK Stadium officially set to be demolished". The Washington Post.
- ^ Whyno, Stephen (January 6, 2025). "Biden signs RFK Stadium land bill into law, a step toward potential Commanders stadium in Washington". AP News. Retrieved January 12, 2025.
- ^ "Commanders, D.C. reach deal for $4B stadium". ESPN.com. April 28, 2025. Retrieved April 28, 2025.
- ^ Dil, Cuneyt (April 28, 2025). "A 65,000-seat Commanders stadium — plus what's inside the RFK deal". Axios. Retrieved April 28, 2025.