Plymouth, Montserrat
Plymouth | |
|---|---|
Plymouth in 2006, following the 1997 eruptions that buried most of the town in ash | |
| Nickname: The Emerald Isle of the Caribbean | |
| Motto(s): "A people of excellence, moulded by nature, nurtured by God."[1] | |
Plymouth Plymouth | |
| Coordinates: 16°42′23″N 62°12′57″W / 16.706417°N 62.215839°W | |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Overseas territory | Montserrat |
| Population (2016) | |
• Total | 0 |
| 4,000 inhabitants before evacuation as a result of volcanic eruption | |
| Time zone | UTC-4 (Atlantic) |
Plymouth is a ghost town and the de jure capital of the island of Montserrat, an overseas territory of the United Kingdom located in the Leeward Island chain of the Lesser Antilles, West Indies. It is the only ghost town that is the capital of a political territory.
Constructed during the Georgian Era on historical lava deposits near the then-long inactive Soufrière Hills volcano, the town was evacuated in 1995 when the volcano resumed erupting. Plymouth was eventually abandoned permanently in 1997,[2] after it was substantially buried by a series of pyroclastic flows and lahars.
For centuries, it had been the only port of entry to the island. A new capital is under construction at Little Bay,[3] with nearby Brades serving as the de facto capital for the time being.
- ^ "Government of Montserrat website".
- ^ "Montserrat (Hansard, 5 November 1997)". api.parliament.uk.
- ^ "Montserrat Port Development Project: Governor Sarah Tucker's remarks". GOV.UK. 21 June 2022.