Plovdiv

Plovdiv
Пловдив
City
From top, left to right: Plovdiv on the banks of Maritsa • The old town at night • A street in the old town • The central street • A street • City Hall • Plovdiv Roman Theatre • Saint Marina Church • The baths and the Cyril and Methodius Church • Dzhumaya Mosque • Fountain
Nickname(s): 
The city of the seven hills
Градът на седемте хълма (Bulgarian)
Gradăt na sedemte hălma (transliteration)
Motto(s): 
Ancient and eternal
Древен и вечен (Bulgarian)
Dreven i vechen (transliteration)
Plovdiv
Location of Plovdiv within Bulgaria
Plovdiv
Plovdiv (Balkans)
Plovdiv
Plovdiv (Europe)
Coordinates: 42°9′N 24°45′E / 42.150°N 24.750°E / 42.150; 24.750
CountryBulgaria
ProvincePlovdiv
MunicipalitiesPlovdiv-city
Government
 • MayorKostadin Dimitrov (GERB)
Area
 • Total
101.98 km2 (39.37 sq mi)
Elevation
164 m (538 ft)
Population
 (15 June 2024)[3]
 • Total
329,489
 • Urban
540,609[1]
 • Metro
675,586[2]
Demonym(s)Plovdivchanin (m.)
Plovdivchanka (f.)
Пловдивчанин/Пловдивчанка (bg)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
4000
Area code(+359) 032
Car platesPB
Websiteplovdiv.bg

Plovdiv (Bulgarian: Пловдив, pronounced [ˈpɫɔvdif]) is the second-largest city in Bulgaria, 144 km (93 miles) southeast of the capital Sofia. It had a population of 329,489 as of 2024 and 540,000 in the greater metropolitan area. Plovdiv is a cultural hub in Bulgaria and was the European Capital of Culture in 1999 and 2019. The city is an important economic, transport, cultural, and educational centre. Plovdiv joined the UNESCO Global Network of Learning Cities in 2016.

  1. ^ "Functional Urban Areas – Population on 1 January by age groups and sex". Eurostat. 1 April 2016. Archived from the original on 23 April 2016. Retrieved 12 April 2016.
  2. ^ "Population on 1 January by broad age group, sex and metropolitan regions". eurostat.ec. Eurostat. 8 October 2017. Archived from the original on 3 December 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  3. ^ "Population and Demographic Processes in 2014 (Final data) – National statistical institute". www.nsi.bg. Archived from the original on 15 November 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2015.