Parliament of Lebanon
Lebanese Parliament مجلس النواب اللبناني | |
|---|---|
| Type | |
| Type | |
| Leadership | |
Speaker | Nabih Berri, Amal Movement since 28 October 1992 |
Deputy Speaker | Elias Bou Saab, Independent since 31 May 2022 |
Secretaries | Alain Aoun, Independent Hadi Aboul Hosn, PSP since 31 May 2022 |
| Structure | |
| Seats | 128 |
Political groups | Government (64)
Strong Republic (19)[1]
Loyalty to the Resistance (15)[2]
Development and Liberation (15)[3]
Democratic Gathering (8)
Armenian Bloc of Representatives (2)
Supported by (47)
Forces of Change (8)[5]
National Moderation (7)[6]
National Compatibility (5)[7]
Independent Consultative Gathering (4)[8]
Independent National Bloc (3)[9]
Human Homeland Project (3)[10]
Change Alliance Bloc (3)[13]
PNO (1) Opposition (17) Strong Lebanon (13)[15]
Islamic Group (1) Independents (2)[p] |
| Elections | |
| Party list proportional representation with seats allocated by religion | |
Last election | 15 May 2022 |
Next election | May 2026 |
| Meeting place | |
| Lebanese Parliament, Beirut, Lebanon | |
| Website | |
| lp.gov.lb | |
| Footnotes | |
Politics of Lebanon |
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Member State of the Arab League |
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Lebanon portal
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The Lebanese Parliament (Arabic: مجلس النواب, romanized: Majlis an-Nuwwab, lit. 'House of Representatives') is the unicameral national parliament of the Republic of Lebanon. There are 128 members elected to a four-year term in multi-member constituencies, apportioned among Lebanon's diverse Christian and Muslim denominations but with half of the seats reserved for Christians and half for Muslims per Constitutional Article 24.[16] Lebanon has universal adult suffrage. The parliament's major functions are to elect the President of the republic, to approve the government (although appointed by the President, the Prime Minister, along with the Cabinet, must retain the confidence of a majority in the Parliament), and to approve laws and expenditure.
The Parliament was most recently elected on 15 May 2022. While terms are four years long, parliaments are able to extend the own terms: the parliament elected in June 2009 did so on three separate occasions, delaying the next election until May 2018 while a new electoral law was prepared. According to the Lebanese constitution[17] and the electoral law of 2017,[18] elections are held on a Sunday during the 60 days preceding the end of the sitting parliament's mandate, with the next one due on a Sunday falling between 22 March 2026 and 22 May 2026.
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- ^ "The 19 Lebanese Forces MPs wrote 'the strong republic' on their papers to confirm that they did not vote for Berri". MTV Lebanon. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ "Factbox: What is the make-up of Lebanon's new parliament?". Reuters. 17 May 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ "Factbox: What is the make-up of Lebanon's new parliament?". Reuters. 17 May 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ "Lebanese Kataeb Party – حزب الكتائب اللبنانية". Kataeb Party. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ Sabaghi, Dario (1 June 2023). "Have Lebanon's new opposition MPs made a difference?". newarab. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ "National Moderation Bloc from Baabda Palace: We nominate Judge Nawaf Salam to form the new government". Lebanese Presidency on X. Retrieved 14 January 2025.
- ^ "Political shift: National Consensus Bloc emerges with five Sunni MPs". LBCIV7. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ ""Independent Consultative Gathering" bloc names Nawaf Salam for premiership". National News Agency. Retrieved 14 January 2025.
- ^ "Independent National Bloc Names Mikati for Premiership". kataeb.org. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ ""Project Watan" and MP Nabil Badr name Nawaf Salam for premiership". National News Agency. Retrieved 14 January 2025.
- ^ "ريفي لـ'النهار': نسعى إلى ترتيب البيت السنّي وهذه عناوين حزب 'سند' وأهدافه". annahar.com. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ "MP Michel Mouawad announces parliamentary bloc, 'Independents and Sovereignists'". L'Orient Today. 22 June 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ ""Change Alliance" bloc names Nawaf Salam for premiership". National News Agency. Retrieved 14 January 2025.
- ^ "Boujikian dismissed from Armenian bloc for attending Monday's session". Naharnet. 7 December 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ "MPs 2022 – The Free Patriotic Movement". Retrieved 2 June 2023.
- ^ "ICL - Lebanon - Constitution". www.servat.unibe.ch. Retrieved 23 July 2019.
- ^ "Lebanon's Constitution of 1926 with Amendments through 2004" (PDF). Constitute. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Lebanese electoral law 2017" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Emigrants. Retrieved 22 October 2023.