Norwich

Norwich
City of Norwich
Cathedral
Castle
St John the Baptist Cathedral
Princes Street
City Hall
Plantation Garden
Elm Hill
Location within Norfolk
Norwich
Location within England
Norwich
Location within the United Kingdom
Norwich
Norwich (Europe)
Coordinates: 52°37′43″N 01°17′34″E / 52.62861°N 1.29278°E / 52.62861; 1.29278
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
CountryEngland
RegionEast of England
CountyNorfolk
Foundedc. 43 AD as Northwic
City status1094
Admin HQCity Hall
Areas of the city
List
  • Bowthorpe
  • Crown Point
  • Eaton
  • Friars Quay
  • Golden Triangle
  • Heartsease Estate
  • Mile Cross Estate
  • New Costessey (Part)
  • Norwich Lanes
  • Norwich Over the Water
  • Old Catton
  • Riverside
  • Thorpe Hamlet
Government
 • TypeNon-metropolitan district council
 • Local AuthorityNorwich City Council
 • MPs
  • Clive Lewis (L)
  • Alice Macdonald (L)
Area
 • Urban
20.3 sq mi (52.6 km2)
Population
 (2022)
 • City
144,525 (ranked 155th)
 • Urban
213,166
 • Urban density10,000/sq mi (4,100/km2)
 • Metro
376,500 (TTWA)[1]
DemonymNorvician
Ethnicity (2021)
 • Ethnic groups
List
  • 87.1% White
  • 5.5% Asian
  • 3.1% Mixed
  • 2.5% Black
  • 1.8% other
Religion (2021)
 • Religion
List
  • 53.5% no religion
  • 33.6% Christianity
  • 3.0% Islam
  • 1.2% Hinduism
  • 0.7% Buddhism
  • 0.2% Judaism
  • 0.1% Sikhism
  • 0.9% other
  • 6.8% not stated
Time zoneUTC+0 (GMT)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+1 (BST)
Postcode
NR
Area code (IDD)01603
Vehicle registration area codeAO, AP, AR, AS, AT, AU
ONS code33UK
Major railway stationsNorwich Station
Primary airportNorwich Airport
PoliceNorfolk Constabulary
Fire and RescueNorfolk Fire and Rescue Service
AmbulanceEast of England
Websitenorwich.gov.uk

Norwich (/ˈnɒrɪ, -ɪ/ "Norridge", "Noridge"[3][4]; the emphasis is placed upon the vowel in the first syllable[5]) is a cathedral city and district of the county of Norfolk, England, of which it is the county town. It lies by the River Wensum, about 100 mi (160 km) north-east of London, 40 mi (64 km) north of Ipswich and 65 mi (105 km) east of Peterborough. The population of the Norwich City Council local authority area was estimated to be 144,000 in 2021, which was an increase from 143,135 in 2019.[6] The wider Norwich built-up area had a population of 213,166 at the 2011 census.

As the seat of the See of Norwich, the city has one of the country's largest medieval cathedrals. For much of the second millennium, from medieval to just before industrial times, Norwich was one of the most prosperous and largest towns of England; at one point, it was second only to London.[7] Today, it is the largest settlement in East Anglia.[7]

  1. ^ "Home". Norwich City Council. 7 October 2010. Archived from the original on 1 September 2011. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
  2. ^ a b UK Census (2021). "2021 Census Area Profile – Norwich Local Authority (E07000148)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 2 June 2024.
  3. ^ "Dialect Matters - Respecting Vernacular Language" by Peter Tudgill, published in 2016 by Cambridge University Press
  4. ^ Grapes, Sidney: "The Boy John Letters": Letters dated December 6th, 1949, May 1st, 1953, etc. Published in book form in 2003 by Mousehold Press
  5. ^ https://friendsofnorfolkdialect.com/portfolio-items/norfolk-placenames/ (recorded audio of a native Norfolk speaker)
  6. ^ "How the population changed in Norwich, Census 2021 - ONS". www.ons.gov.uk. Retrieved 23 September 2022.
  7. ^ a b "Norwich | England, Map, Population, & History | Britannica". www.britannica.com. 8 August 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.