Lucerne

Lucerne
Luzern
Municipality
Clockwise from top: Kapellbrücke, the Lion Monument, old town, city walls, traditional frescoed building
Location of Lucerne
Lucerne
Lucerne
Coordinates: 47°3′N 8°18′E / 47.050°N 8.300°E / 47.050; 8.300
CountrySwitzerland
CantonLucerne
DistrictLucerne
Government
 • ExecutiveStadtrat
with 5 members
 • MayorStadtpräsident (list)
Beat Züsli SPS/PSS
(as of 2020)
 • ParliamentGrosser Stadtrat
with 48 members
Area
 • Total
29.11 km2 (11.24 sq mi)
Elevation
(Lake shore)
435 m (1,427 ft)
Highest elevation
(Sonnenberg)
800 m (2,600 ft)
Lowest elevation
(Rotsee)
422 m (1,385 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2018)[2]
 • Total
81,691
 • Density2,800/km2 (7,300/sq mi)
DemonymGerman: Luzerner(in)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (Central European Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time)
Postal code(s)
6000
SFOS number1061
ISO 3166 codeCH-LU
LocalitiesLuzern, Littau
Surrounded byAdligenswil, Ebikon, Emmen, Horw, Kriens, Malters, Meggen, Neuenkirch
Websitewww.stadtluzern.ch
Profile (in German), SFSO statistics

Lucerne (English: /lˈsɜːrn/ loo-SURN) or Luzern (Swiss Standard German: [luˈtsɛrn] )[note 1] is a city in central Switzerland, in the German-speaking portion of the country. Lucerne is the capital of the canton of Lucerne and part of the district of the same name. With a population of approximately 82,000 people,[3] Lucerne is the most populous city in Central Switzerland, and a nexus of economics, transport, culture, and media in the region. The city's urban area consists of 19 municipalities and towns with an overall population of about 220,000 people.[4]

Owing to its location on the shores of Lake Lucerne (German: Vierwaldstättersee) and its outflow, the river Reuss, within sight of the mounts Pilatus and Rigi in the Swiss Alps, Lucerne has long been a destination for tourists. One of the city's landmarks is the Chapel Bridge (German: Kapellbrücke), a wooden bridge first erected in the 14th century.

The official language of Lucerne is German,[note 2] but the main spoken language is the local variant of the Alemannic Swiss German dialect, Lucerne German.

  1. ^ a b "Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeinden nach 4 Hauptbereichen". Federal Statistical Office. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
  2. ^ https://www.pxweb.bfs.admin.ch/pxweb/fr/px-x-0102020000_201/-/px-x-0102020000_201.px/. Retrieved 2 June 2020. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ^ "Ständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeitskategorie, Geschlecht und Gemeinde, Provisorische Jahresergebnisse, 2018 - 2018" [Permanent resident population by nationality category, gender, and municipality, provisional annual results, 2018 – 2018] (Official Statistics). Neuchâtel, Switzerland: Swiss Federal Statistical Office. April 9, 2019.
  4. ^ "Räume mit städtischem Charakter der Schweiz 2012 - 2012 | Tabelle" [Rooms with an urban character in Switzerland 2012 - 2012] (Official Statistics). Neuchâtel, Switzerland: Swiss Federal Statistical Office. December 18, 2014.


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