Heathrow Airport
Heathrow Airport | |||||||||||||||
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| Summary | |||||||||||||||
| Airport type | Public | ||||||||||||||
| Owner/Operator | Heathrow Airport Holdings | ||||||||||||||
| Serves | Greater London Urban Area | ||||||||||||||
| Location | Hillingdon, London, England | ||||||||||||||
| Opened | 25 March 1946 | ||||||||||||||
| Hub for | |||||||||||||||
| Built | 1929 | ||||||||||||||
| Elevation AMSL | 83 ft / 25 m | ||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 51°28′39″N 000°27′41″W / 51.47750°N 0.46139°W | ||||||||||||||
| Website | heathrow | ||||||||||||||
| Maps | |||||||||||||||
LHR/EGLL LHR/EGLL LHR/EGLL LHR/EGLL | |||||||||||||||
| Runways | |||||||||||||||
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| Statistics (2024) | |||||||||||||||
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Heathrow Airport (IATA: LHR, ICAO: EGLL),[3] also colloquially known as London Heathrow Airport and named London Airport until 1966, is the primary and largest international airport serving London, the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdom. It is the largest of the six international airports in the London airport system (the others being Gatwick, Stansted, Luton, City and Southend).
The airport is owned and operated by Heathrow Airport Holdings.[4] In 2024, Heathrow was the busiest airport in Europe, the fifth-busiest airport in the world by passenger traffic and the second-busiest airport in the world by international passenger traffic.[5] Heathrow was the airport with the most international connections in the world in 2024.[6]
Heathrow was founded as a small airfield in 1930[7] but was developed into a much larger airport after World War II. It lies 14 miles (23 kilometres) west of Central London on a site that covers 4.74 square miles (12.3 square kilometres). It was gradually expanded over 75 years and now has two parallel east–west runways, four operational passenger terminals and one cargo terminal.[3] The airport is the primary hub for British Airways and Virgin Atlantic.
- ^ "Aircraft and passenger traffic data from UK airports". UK Civil Aviation Authority. 3 March 2018. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017. Retrieved 30 July 2019.
- ^ "Traffic Statistics | Heathrow". Heathrow Airport. Archived from the original on 9 March 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
- ^ a b "London Heathrow – EGLL". NATS Aeronautical Information Service. Archived from the original on 20 February 2018. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
- ^ "About Heathrow | Heathrow". Heathrow Airport. Archived from the original on 28 June 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
- ^ "Busiest Airports in the World 2024". OAG. Retrieved 6 February 2025.
- ^ "London Heathrow Remains Number One Most Connected Airport in the World, OAG Data Reveals". OAG. 10 September 2024.
- ^ "Our History | Heathrow". Heathrow Airport. Archived from the original on 23 April 2024. Retrieved 14 April 2024.