Lingala

Lingala
Ngala
Lingála
Native toDemocratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo
RegionCongo River
SpeakersL1: 21 million (2021)[1]
L2: 20 million (2021)[1]
Niger–Congo?
  • Atlantic–Congo
    • Benue–Congo
      • Southern Bantoid
        • Bantu (Zone C)
          • Bangi–Ntomba (C.30)
            • Bangi–Moi
              • Bangi
                • Lingala
Dialects
  • Bangala
African Reference Alphabet (Latin), Mandombe script
Official status
Official language in
Language codes
ISO 639-1ln
ISO 639-2lin
ISO 639-3lin
Glottologling1269
Guthrie code
C30B[2]
Linguasphere99-AUI-f
Geographic distribution of Lingala speakers, showing regions of native speakers (dark green) and regions where Lingala is spoken by a minority. (light green)

Lingala (or Ngala, Lingala: Lingála) is a Bantu language spoken in the northwest of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the northern half of the Republic of the Congo, in their capitals, Kinshasa and Brazzaville, and to a lesser degree as a trade language or because of emigration in neighbouring Angola or Central African Republic. Lingala has 20 million native speakers and about another 20 million second-language speakers, for an approximate total of 40 million speakers.[1] A significant portion of both Congolese diasporas speaks Lingala in their countries of immigration like Belgium, France or the United States.

  1. ^ a b c Lingala at Ethnologue (27th ed., 2024)
  2. ^ Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. New Updated Guthrie List Online