Japanese raccoon dog

Japanese raccoon dog
In Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Canidae
Subfamily: Caninae
Genus: Nyctereutes
Species:
N. viverrinus
Binomial name
Nyctereutes viverrinus
(Temminck, 1838)
Synonyms
  • Nyctereutes procyonoides viverrinus

The Japanese raccoon dog (Nyctereutes viverrinus) is a species of canid that is endemic to Japan.[1] It is one of two species in the genus Nyctereutes, alongside the common raccoon dog (N. procyonoides),[2] of which it is considered to be a subspecies by some taxonomic authorities.

In Japan, raccoon dogs have had a significant role in Japanese folklore since ancient times. They are reputedly mischievous and jolly, masters of disguise and shapeshifting, but somewhat gullible and absent-minded. The animals are common in Japanese art, particularly as statues.

  1. ^ "Nyctereutes procyonoides viverrinus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Archived from the original on 4 October 2017. Retrieved 25 June 2017.
  2. ^ Kim, Sang-In; Oshida, Tatsuo; Lee, Hang; Min, Mi-Sook; Kimura, Junpei (2015). "Evolutionary and biogeographical implications of variation in skull morphology of raccoon dogs (Nyctereutes procyonoides, Mammalia: Carnivora)" (PDF). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 116 (4): 856–872. doi:10.1111/bij.12629. ISSN 1095-8312.