Harald V

Harald V
Harald V in 2021
King of Norway
Reign17 January 1991 – present
Benediction23 June 1991[a]
PredecessorOlav V
Heir apparentCrown Prince Haakon
Born (1937-02-21) 21 February 1937
Skaugum, Akershus, Norway
Spouse
Sonja Haraldsen
(m. 1968)
Issue
Detail
  • Princess Märtha Louise
  • Crown Prince Haakon
HouseGlücksburg[1]
FatherOlav V of Norway
MotherMärtha of Sweden
ReligionChurch of Norway
Signature
Sports career
Medal record
Sailing
Representing  Norway
World Championships
1987 World Championship Sailing
1982 World Championship Sailing
1988 World Championship Sailing
European Championships
2005 European Championship Sailing

Harald V (Norwegian: Harald den femte, Norwegian pronunciation: [ˈhɑ̂rːɑɫ dɛn ˈfɛ̂mtə];[2] born 21 February 1937) is King of Norway. He acceded to the throne in 1991.

A member of the House of Glücksburg, Harald was the third child and only son of King Olav V of Norway and Princess Märtha of Sweden. He was second in the line of succession at the time of his birth, behind his father. In 1940, as a result of the German occupation during World War II, the royal family went into exile. Harald spent part of his childhood in Sweden and the United States. He returned to Norway in 1945, and subsequently studied for periods at the University of Oslo, the Norwegian Military Academy, and Balliol College, Oxford.

Following the death of his grandfather King Haakon VII in 1957, Harald became crown prince as his father became king. Harald became king following his father's death in 1991. He married Sonja Haraldsen in 1968, their relationship having initially been controversial due to her status as a commoner. They have two children, their elder child Märtha Louise and their younger child Haakon, who is heir apparent due to the male-preference primogeniture used in Norway at the time of his birth.

A keen sportsman, Harald represented Norway in sailing at the 1964, 1968, and 1972 Olympic Games, and later became patron of World Sailing.


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  1. ^ "The Royal Family". Archived from the original on 3 September 2014. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
  2. ^ Berulfsen, Bjarne (1969). Norsk Uttaleordbok (in Norwegian). Oslo: H. Aschehoug & Co (W Nygaard). pp. 64, 91, 129.