Grand Rapids, Michigan
Grand Rapids | |
|---|---|
City | |
Downtown Grand Rapids Meyer May House Ford Presidential Museum La Grande Vitesse Grand River Van Andel Arena Van Andel Institute | |
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Flag Seal Logo | |
| Nicknames: GR, Furniture City, Beer City USA | |
| Motto(s): Motu Viget (Latin) (English: "Strength in activity") | |
Interactive map of Grand Rapids | |
Grand Rapids Grand Rapids | |
| Coordinates: 42°57′48″N 85°40′4″W / 42.96333°N 85.66778°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Michigan |
| County | Kent |
| Founded | 1826 |
| Incorporated | 1838 (village) 1850 (city) |
| Government | |
| • Type | City commission |
| • Mayor | David LaGrand (D) |
| • Manager | Mark Washington |
| • Clerk | Joel Hondorp (R) |
| Area | |
• City | 45.63 sq mi (118.19 km2) |
| • Land | 44.78 sq mi (115.97 km2) |
| • Water | 0.86 sq mi (2.22 km2) 1.92% |
| Elevation | 640 ft (200 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• City | 198,917 |
• Estimate (2024)[3] | 200,117 |
| • Rank | US: 128th MI: 2nd |
| • Density | 4,442.49/sq mi (1,715.26/km2) |
| • Urban | 605,666 (US: 70th) |
| • Urban density | 2,207.6/sq mi (852.3/km2) |
| • Metro | 1,162,950[2] (US: 49th) |
| • CSA | 1,502,552[2] (US: 40th) |
| Demonym | Grand Rapidian |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| ZIP Codes | 49501–49508, 49510, 49514–49516, 49518, 49523, 49525, 49534, 49546, 49548, 49555, 49560, 49588, 49594 |
| Area code | 616 |
| FIPS code | 26-34000 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0627105[4] |
| Website | GrandRapidsMI.gov |
Grand Rapids is a city in and the county seat of Kent County, Michigan, United States.[5] It is the second-most populous city in Michigan with a population of 198,917 at the 2020 census and estimated at 200,117 in 2024,[6] while the Grand Rapids metropolitan area with over 1.18 million residents is the 49th-largest metropolitan area in the U.S. Grand Rapids is situated along the Grand River approximately 25 miles (40 km) east of Lake Michigan and is the economic and cultural hub of West Michigan.
Originally inhabited by the Hopewell and later Odawa people, the area was settled by European Americans in the early 19th century and incorporated in 1850. Grand Rapids gained prominence in the late 1800s as the "Furniture City" due to its thriving furniture manufacturing industry, a legacy that continues to influence the region's industrial profile. Its economy is diversified, encompassing healthcare, education, manufacturing, and technology, with major employers such as Corewell Health, Meijer, and Steelcase anchoring its economic landscape.
Culturally, Grand Rapids is home to numerous museums, including the Grand Rapids Art Museum and Grand Rapids Public Museum. The city also hosts the annual ArtPrize, an international art competition, and the Frederik Meijer Gardens & Sculpture Park, a premier horticultural and artistic destination. As a result of the numerous craft breweries in the city, including Founders Brewing Company, Grand Rapids is also known as "Beer City USA". Grand Rapids was the childhood home of U.S. President Gerald Ford, who is buried with his wife Betty on the grounds of the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Museum in the city.[7] The city's Gerald R. Ford International Airport and Gerald R. Ford Freeway are named after him.
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 28, 2022. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
- ^ a b "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 28, 2024. Retrieved August 17, 2024.
- ^ "Grand Rapids city, Michigan". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 20, 2025.
- ^ "U.S. Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2001. Archived from the original on December 25, 2018. Retrieved January 31, 2009.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on June 26, 2008. Retrieved January 31, 2009.
- ^ "Grand Rapids city, Michigan". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 20, 2025.
- ^ "Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library and Museum". Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library and Museum. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved September 24, 2013.