Basil Rathbone

Basil Rathbone
MC
Rathbone in 1935.
Born
Philip St. John Basil Rathbone

(1892-06-13)13 June 1892
Johannesburg, South African Republic
(present-day South Africa)
Died21 July 1967(1967-07-21) (aged 75)
New York City, New York, US
Resting placeFerncliff Cemetery Shrine of Memories, Hartsdale, New York, US
CitizenshipUnited Kingdom
OccupationActor
Years active1911–1967
Spouses
Ethel Marion Foreman
(m. 1914; div. 1926)
    Ouida Bergère
    (m. 1926)
    Children3
    RelativesSir Frank Benson (cousin)
    William Rathbone V (great-grandfather)
    FamilyRathbone
    Military career
    Allegiance United Kingdom
    Branch British Army
    Years of service1915–1918
    Rank Captain[1]
    UnitLondon Scottish Regiment
    Liverpool Scottish
    Awards
    • Military Cross

    Philip St. John Basil Rathbone MC (13 June 1892 – 21 July 1967) was an English actor. Born in South Africa and raised in Derbyshire, he rose to prominence in the United Kingdom as a Shakespearean stage actor and went on to appear in more than 70 films, primarily costume dramas, swashbucklers, and, occasionally, horror films.

    Rathbone frequently portrayed suave villains or morally ambiguous characters, such as Mr. Murdstone in David Copperfield (1935), Tybalt in Romeo and Juliet (1936) and Sir Guy of Gisbourne in The Adventures of Robin Hood (1938). His most famous role was that of Sherlock Holmes in fourteen Hollywood films made between 1939 and 1946 and in a radio series.

    Rathbone's later career included roles on Broadway, as well as self-ironic film and television work. In 1948, he shared the Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play with two others. He was also nominated for two Academy Awards and honoured with three stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

    1. ^ Cite error: The named reference army was invoked but never defined (see the help page).