Bakersfield, California

Bakersfield
Top: Fox Theater, Padre Hotel; Middle: Beale Memorial Clock Tower, Bakersfield Californian Building, Kern County Museum; Bottom: aerial view of central Bakersfield
Nickname(s): 
"Bako",[1] "Nashville West"[2]
Location of Bakersfield in Kern County, California
Bakersfield
Location within California
Bakersfield
Location within the United States
Bakersfield
Location within North America
Coordinates: 35°22′24″N 119°1′8″W / 35.37333°N 119.01889°W / 35.37333; -119.01889
CountryUnited States
StateCalifornia
CountyKern
RegionSan Joaquin Valley
Incorporated1873–1876[3]
Re-incorporatedJanuary 11, 1898[4]
Named afterThomas Baker
Government
 • TypeCouncil-Manager
 • BodyBakersfield City Council
 • MayorKaren K. Goh[5]
 • Vice MayorManpreet Kaur[6]
Area
 • City
151.28 sq mi (391.80 km2)
 • Land149.81 sq mi (388.01 km2)
 • Water1.46 sq mi (3.79 km2)
Elevation404 ft (123 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • City
403,455
 • Rank47th in the United States
9th in California
 • Density2,700/sq mi (1,000/km2)
 • Urban
570,235 (US: 76th)
 • Urban density4,316.0/sq mi (1,666.4/km2)
 • Metro909,235 (US: 62nd)
Demonym(s)Bakersfieldian, Bakersfield Californian, or Baker
Time zoneUTC−8 (Pacific)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−7 (PDT)
ZIP codes
93220, 93301–93309, 93311–93314, 93380–93390, 93399
Area code661
FIPS code06-03526
GNIS feature IDs1652668, 2409774
Websitewww.bakersfieldcity.us

Bakersfield is a city in and the county seat of Kern County, California, United States. The city covers about 151 sq mi (390 km2)[10][11] near the southern end of the San Joaquin Valley, which is located in the Central Valley region.

Bakersfield's population as of the 2020 Census was 403,455,[12] making it the 47th-most populous city in the United States and the 9th-most populous in California. The Bakersfield–Delano Metropolitan Statistical Area, which includes all of Kern County, had a 2020 census population of 909,235,[9] making it the 62nd largest metropolitan area in the United States.[13]

Bakersfield is a significant hub for both agriculture and energy production. Kern County is California's most productive oil-producing county[14] and the fourth most productive agricultural county (by value) in the United States.[15] Industries in and around Bakersfield include natural gas and other energy extraction, mining, petroleum refining, distribution, food processing, and corporate regional offices.[16] The city is the birthplace of the country music genre known as the Bakersfield sound.

  1. ^ "Bako or Bakersfield? One person's insult is another's endearment".
  2. ^ Rachel Rubin; Jeffrey Paul Melnick (June 2001). American Popular Music: New Approaches to the Twentieth Century. University of Massachusetts Press. p. 94. ISBN 978-1-55849-268-4.
  3. ^ Richards, Patrick (1984). Heart of the Golden Empire – An Illustrated History of Bakersfield. Woodland Hills, California: Windsor Publications, Inc. pp. 45, 51. ISBN 978-0-89781-065-4.
  4. ^ "California Cities by Incorporation Date". California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions. Archived from the original (Word) on November 3, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  5. ^ "Mayor's Office". City of Bakersfield. Retrieved March 30, 2025.
  6. ^ "City Council". City of Bakersfield. Retrieved March 30, 2025.
  7. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on March 18, 2021. Retrieved October 30, 2021.
  8. ^ "Bakersfield". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  9. ^ a b "2020 Population and Housing State Data". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on August 24, 2021. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
  10. ^ "2010 Census U.S. Gazetteer Files – Places – California". United States Census Bureau.
  11. ^ "City of Bakersfield – Community Profile". bakersfieldcity.us. Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  12. ^ "QuickFacts: Bakersfield city, California". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on August 24, 2021. Retrieved September 13, 2021.
  13. ^ "Bakersfield California Home Inspectors". BakersfieldHomeInspector.biz. 2009. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved November 24, 2009.
  14. ^ Bakersfield – Oil Capital of California Archived May 2, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. San Joaquin Valley Geology. Retrieved March 14, 2012.
  15. ^ Cite error: The named reference BAKERSFIELD_INFO_STATISTICS was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  16. ^ Community Profile Archived June 30, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Greater Bakersfield Chamber of Commerce. Page 4. Retrieved March 14, 2012.