Auvergnat
| Auvergnat | |
|---|---|
| auvernhat | |
| Native to | France |
| Region | Auvergne, Puy-de-Dôme, Haute-Loire, Allier, Cantal, Communities in Limousin |
Native speakers | 80,000 (2004)[1] |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | auv (retired); subsumed in oci |
| Glottolog | auve1239 |
| ELP | Auvergnat |
| Linguasphere | 51-AAA-gi |
| IETF | oc-auvern[2][3] |
Auvergnat (/ˌoʊvɛrnˈjɑː/;[4] French pronunciation: [ovɛʁɲa] ⓘ) or Occitan auvergnat[5] (endonym: auvernhat [6]) is a northern dialect of Occitan spoken in central and southern France, in particular in the former administrative region of Auvergne.
Currently, research shows that there is not really a true Auvergnat dialect but rather a vast northern Occitan linguistic area. The word "Auvergnat" is above all a local historiographical creation.[7][8] According to linguist Jean Roux, "It is by simplification that we use this term, because in no case Auvergnat can be considered as an autonomous linguistic entity".[9]
With around 80,000 speakers in the Auvergne region at the beginning of the 21st century, it is considered to be severely endangered.
- ^ Auvergnat at Ethnologue (15th ed., 2005)
- ^ "Occitan (post 1500)". IANA language subtag registry. 18 August 2008. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
- ^
Error: Unable to display the reference from Wikidata properly. Technical details:
- Reason for the failure of {{Cite web}}: The Wikidata reference contains the property subtitle (P1680), which is not assigned to any parameter of this template.
- Reason for the failure of {{Cite Q}}: The Wikidata reference contains the property subtitle (P1680), which is not assigned to any parameter of this template.
- ^ "Auvergnat". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Merriam-Webster.
- ^ Dominique Auzias, Jean-Paul Labourdette Petit Futé Auvergne - 2017 Flammarion Groupe 2017
- ^ "nh" in Auvergnat is pronounced /ɲ/, as is "gn" in French
- ^ Jean Roux (Paul Valéry University Montpellier 3),Huit siècles de littérature occitane en Auvergne et Velay, éditions EMCC, Lyon, 2015 (ISBN 978-2-357405-09-7).
- ^ Jean Roux (Paul Valéry University Montpellier 3), L'auvergnat de poche, Assimil, coll. « Assimil évasion », Chennevières-sur-Marne, 2002, 246 p. (ISBN 2-7005-0319-8), (ISSN 1281-7554), (BNF 38860579)
- ^ Jean Roux, 2002. French text : "C'est par simplification que l'on utilise ce vocable, car en aucun cas l'auvergnat ne peut être considéré comme une entité linguistique autonome."