Asimina triloba
| Asimina triloba | |
|---|---|
| In fruit | |
Secure (NatureServe)[2] | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Magnoliids |
| Order: | Magnoliales |
| Family: | Annonaceae |
| Genus: | Asimina |
| Species: | A. triloba
|
| Binomial name | |
| Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal
| |
| Natural range | |
Asimina triloba, the American papaw, pawpaw, paw paw, or paw-paw, among many regional names, is a species of small deciduous tree. It has large leaves and produces a large, yellowish-green to brown fruit.
The species is native to eastern North America, in a more temperate range than its tropical relatives. It is a patch-forming (clonal) understory tree of hardwood forests, being found in well-drained, deep, fertile bottomland and also hilly upland habitat.
Although much of the plant contains the neurotoxin annonacin, the ripe fruits are edible. They are sweet, with a custard-like texture and a flavor somewhat similar to banana or pineapple. They are commonly eaten raw, but are also used to make ice cream and baked desserts.
- ^ "Asimina triloba". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 208. IUCN. e.T135958357A135958359. 2018. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T135958357A135958359.en. S2CID 242070317.
- ^ "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved April 27, 2022.