A

A
A a
Usage
Writing systemLatin script
TypeAlphabetic
Language of originLatin language
Sound values
  • [a]
  • [ɑ]
  • [ɒ]
  • [æ]
  • [ə]
  • [ɛ]
  • []
  • [ɔ]
  • [e]
  • [ʕ]
  • [ʌ] [ɐ]
  • //
In UnicodeU+0041, U+0061
Alphabetical position1
History
Development
Time periodc. 700 BCE – present
Descendants
    • Æ
    • Ä
    • Â
    • Ʌ
    • ª
    • Å
    • @
    • 🅰
Sisters
Other
Associated graphsa(x), ae, eau, au
Writing directionLeft-to-right

A, or a, is the first letter and the first vowel letter of the Latin alphabet,[1][2] used in the modern English alphabet, and others worldwide. Its name in English is a (pronounced /ˈ/ AY), plural aes.[nb 1][2]

It is similar in shape to the Ancient Greek letter alpha, from which it derives.[3] The uppercase version consists of the two slanting sides of a triangle, crossed in the middle by a horizontal bar. The lowercase version is often written in one of two forms: the double-storey |a| and single-storey |ɑ|. The latter is commonly used in handwriting and fonts based on it, especially fonts intended to be read by children, and is also found in italic type.

  1. ^ "Latin alphabet". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
  2. ^ a b Simpson & Weiner 1989, p. 1.
  3. ^ McCarter 1974, p. 54.


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